00:00:00KATE RANIERI: My name is Kate Ranieri. I'm here from Muhlenberg College here in
Wenner Hall with Ron Demkee. It's July 26, 2018, and I thank you very much for
agreeing to let us interview you, learn about what your life has been with the
band, with music even. So if you could tell me what your full name is and your
date of birth, please.
RONALD DEMKEE: My name is Ronald Demkee. My date of birth is 10-27-43. We're
going to cut that part. (laughter) Go ahead, I'm sorry.
KR: I'd like that redacted, please. (laughter) And you edit in 1965.
RD: (laughs) Believe it or not.
KR: OK, thank you. So what we'd like to do is begin with your early years. You
know, like what happened in your life that got you interested in music?
RD: I believe it was seventh grade that I really started taking a real interest
00:01:00in it, because by that time I was in junior high school in Whitehall --
junior/senior high school at the time. And I thought it would be kind of neat to
be involved in the band, so I took some cornet lessons, and before you know it,
I was playing in the band, and then subsequently about a year later, actually,
my band director, John Walter, said I could really use another tuba in the band.
Would you like to try this? And I had given that no thought at all, but I
thought, yeah, why not? I can give that a try. And I got involved in that. And
about a year later I was already playing in the PMEA district bands, and that
really got my interest going in how good a band could sound with all those
instruments -- the oboes and the bassoons and the full ensemble sound. It just
captured my attention. So I gravitated to the tuba and have been involved in
00:02:00playing that ever since -- still play.
KR: Could you spell out PMEA for me?
RD: PMEA is the Pennsylvania Music Educators Association, and that's like the
parent group of all the school band directors and orchestra directors and choral
directors, and they have festivals in all three areas -- chorus, band, and
orchestra. And then in the spring of each year -- late winter, spring really --
they have a festival which progresses from the district level to the regional
level and finally the state level.
KR: And you were involved in that in high school?
RD: I was, yeah.
KR: And then after high school, where did you and your tuba go?
RD: (laughs) After high school I went to Westchester State -- College at the
time -- Westchester State University and took music education with a performance
major. After that I got into teaching. I taught in the public schools for 32
00:03:00years, 30 of which were at Freedom High School in Bethlehem. I was actually the
first band director at Freedom High School and stayed there from 1967 to 1997.
After that, and even concurrently with that, I was band director for a time at
Muhlenberg College and did some teaching at Moravian, so I taught another 15
years after retiring -- part time.
KR: And at that time, did you play in the Allentown Band?
RD: I played in the Allentown Band since 1964 until 1977, when I became
conductor, and I've been conducting since. So this is my 41st year as conductor
and 54th year as a member of the band. But I also played in the Allentown
00:04:00Symphony Orchestra since 1980, and I was associate conductor, and now I'm
associate conductor and Pops conductor of the Allentown Symphony.
KR: So what is your life like as a band director?
RD: It's exciting. It's really very, very enjoyable, and it's rewarding on so
many levels. You get to work with some really, really talented people. They're
enthusiastic people. They are high achievers, and it enables you to do things
you really like to do. Rewarding emotionally and intellectually and physically
even. So I've been very, very pleased with making music my life.
KR: So can you tell me about how, when you think back on the last 50, 55 years,
how has the band itself changed in terms of its makeup, its (inaudible).
00:05:00
RD: When I joined the band, we had about 55, 60 people. We're right now at about
65 or so, so the number itself hasn't changed that much. But what has happened
is we are able to utilize a broader range of folks in the band. In other words,
when I joined the band, Bert Meyers had 40 people who played every single
performance. That was the core, nucleus group. And then if there were others,
maybe another 10 or so, that would fill in as a substitute role, you know, that
would happen. We now have, you know, about 65 people, but their lives are busier
than they were in those days, and there are more performance opportunities in
Lehigh Valley than there were at that time. We have very active musical theater
groups now in the Valley, so these players have opportunities to play in various
00:06:00musical theaters in the summer or whatever, and there's a little bit of a shift,
so I may not have the same 40 on every performance, but I have depth, and I'm
able to pull in other people who come to rehearsals. And that's a good thing.
That's a solid thing. It's a comfort zone to have the same people all the time.
On the other hand, it's very good for the organization to be able to draw from a
larger pool. And it's also good for the organization from the aspect of
perpetuating. I'm thrilled to have young people in the band who are just amazing
players. They're good musicians, they have great attitudes, and it's just the
very strength of the band. As far as the literature, the band traditionally has
played openings of buildings or patriotic selections, you know, for patriotic
concerts, seasonal things -- those things all still go on, but we are also able
00:07:00to program, I think, more music -- not I think, I know -- we play more music
that was actually written for the concert band than we did when I joined the
band. The natural programming of that period was transcriptions of operatic
overtures, transcriptions of symphonic works, and even keyboard works. The band
world has changed and evolved, and there are more people writing seriously for
the band. So we don't throw that out, that's all part of our background and what
we do, but we also are able to do contemporary and new pieces that are in some
ways a little bit more challenging than some of the old transcriptions -- not
necessarily from a technical number of notes and difficulty, but as far as
rhythmic shifts, especially rhythmic shifts. You know, asymmetric measures and
00:08:00all kinds of different things that are just a little bit more involved than they
would have been back at the turn of the century.
KR: The concert you had on July 4 in Bethlehem SteelStacks, the conductor...
RD: This is our 190th anniversary, and as part of the whole celebration of the
190th anniversary, the band commissioned a work from actually an internationally
acclaimed composer. He's won composition contests in Europe and America, so he's
very highly respected -- Johan de Meij. He's a Dutch composer, and I talked to
him about doing it, and he's so busy that he was like kind of reluctant in a
way, because he just has trouble keeping up with his own schedule. But he had
conducted the Allentown Band a couple years ago in a Side-by-Side, and in his
00:09:00words, he really likes the Allentown Band. So he took the commission, and he
wrote a piece that we found was really very interesting. He asked me if there
were any Pennsylvania folksongs that he might use in the composition, and we,
you know, scratched our heads and looked around and, you know, came to the
conclusion that there really aren't any Pennsylvania folk songs that would be
worthy of using in the composition. So he said do you mind if I make some up,
and I said fine. So he wanted to do a suite, very similar to Ralph Vaughn
Williams or Holst, and he decided to put together a suite. And instead of
calling it the Pennsylvania Folksong Suite, he called it the Pennsylvania Faux
Song Suite -- F-A-U-X. And he made up his own folksongs. He has The Girl From
Allegheny, Banks of the Susquehanna, The Gettysburg March, Punxsutawney Phil
00:10:00Waltz, and the Allentown Jig, so it's a very clever and very descriptive piece,
and I think it's very accessible. A lot of the times when we hear of
contemporary music or commissions, you'll hear the premier, and it never gets
played again. It's just, you know, it's intellectually rewarding, but it doesn't
get to the audience emotionally, whereas this piece, I think, is very accessible
to the audience, probably because of the programmatic nature of it. But also
it's tuneful. It's something people can tap their feet to and really hum along
to, so I think it's a great thing, and we are very fortunate because Johan
actually owns a company where this will be published worldwide actually, and his
music gets played. So we're going to see the name Allentown Band on this piece
00:11:00as it gets played all over the country and in Europe as well.
KR: Quick question about the Allentown Jig -- the whole suite. There were beats
in there where you were talking earlier about some of the musical timing, a
shift that sounded almost like it came from Dave Brubeck. If you don't --
RD: No, he was very clever in that respect, too, and I'm not sure he quoted Dave
Brubeck, but he did quote Aaron Copland and Rodeo, and he was very clever in
modulating from movement to movement. I think you may have been there, and you
may have heard from the New World Symphony. And he used little excerpts, quotes.
And musicians can do that. If you don't do too much of it, they get away with
it. But in fact, it sparks interest because people recognize something that even
though it's a brand new piece, he's using something that they're familiar with.
00:12:00
KR: I was there. It was wonderful. (laughter) I'd like to hear from you about
how your audience has changed, what kind of programming that you do in the sense
of outreach to the community, the whole Lehigh Valley. I understand from another
interview that the band used to play for Sunday school picnics, but things have
changed. How so?
RD: Yeah, things have changed. The band used to play for quite a few church
picnics out in Berks County and Lehigh County and so on, and a lot of those
things have just disappeared, primarily because, like many institutions, they
just couldn't get the people to work the picnic. You know, the ladies' auxiliary
wasn't available to make the soup and make the food and the hamburgers and all
of that, so that element of volunteers diminished, and as a result that form of
00:13:00entertainment, that activity has really gone down. We still play for one
church-related picnic. It's one of the longest-running things we've done --
well, two. We do the Waldheim concert. This will be our 104th year at Waldheim
in south Allentown over near Emmaus Avenue. And also at the New Goshenhoppen
Park in East Greenville, that's at least 90 years that we've been playing
annually. So those things have really gone on a long time, and a tradition that
continues. But by and large, we don't do a lot of those. We still do a number of
concerts for the city parks. In the summer we'll do primarily West Park in
Allentown, which is our home base for outdoor venues, but we also do a few
playground concerts to get the band out into the neighborhood and the city. The
00:14:00band plays at Miller Symphony Hall. The first concert the band played there was
in 1900 when it was still the Lyric Theater. And I just thought about this --
the band actually played there before it was the Lyric. It was a hall where they
did all kinds of entertainments. The floor was flat right up to the stage, and
the band actually played for the new invention, the roller skate. So in the late
19th century, the band was in a corner playing as the people were using this new
invention, the roller skates. But then it was turned into a theater and then
subsequently used for orchestra and concert performances. But the other thing
that has really changed in the way of programming is since about 2007, the band
has two major education outreach programs, because we really know how relevant
00:15:00it is for us to communicate to get involved with young people. And the one
aspect we do is the annual youth concert where I'll design a concert geared for
elementary to middle school-aged kids, and it will have a theme in most cases
where we introduce the instruments, talk about form in music, or it just depends
on what the theme is. This past year we did Gustav Holst, The Planets. We
invited an astronomer from Chicago to bring in film, and we did a multimedia
thing with pictures of the planets while we played The Planets. Prior we did the
same the same astronomer about two years ago who did video on Pictures at an
Exhibition. So we related the music and the pictures and science, so all of
00:16:00that. This coming year, the theme will be music and math. How does music relate
to math, how does math relate to music, and just focus that on to -- do we want to...
KR: Can we stop it just for a second. (laughter) (off-topic discussion; not transcribed)
RD: I'm sorry about that.
KR: That's OK. We can just pick up where you were talking about the programming
for the math.
RD: So these youth concerts are designed for students elementary through middle
school, and we try to focus on something that relates to their curriculum. This
year's program will be music and math. I'll show the ways that we count various
meters in four-four, three-four, five-four, and all of that, and division of
00:17:00beats and just give them something to relate on to that core curricula of math.
So the other part of what we do in our education outreach is what we call
Side-by-Side. We invite students, 50 or 55 high school students from the entire
region, to join us for half the program, and they will sit in Side-by-Side and
perform to the public. I've always felt that one of the best ways of teaching is
mentoring and sitting next to someone who's really doing it. That doesn't mean
that taking lessons isn't important. That's certainly valuable. But I think when
they sit next to a person who has a lot of experience, they're learning nuances
and aspects of music that they wouldn't necessarily get from a book or from a
teacher. So I think it's really important to do that. We've found them to be
00:18:00very, very successful. We've also had the good fortune of having really good
guest artists with us. We've had most of the conductors of the Marine band, for
example, over the years. We've had Mike Colburn -- these are all colonels --
Colonel Colburn. Most recently Jason Fettig , and then Johan de Meij was here,
the composer and the conductor, to do all of his works. So I think it's really
important for those students to get involved and see that. And in addition to
that, we have some wonderful guest soloists. Sometimes they'll be principal
players from those military bands in Washington. Most recently we had the
principal tuba from the Philadelphia Orchestra, Carol Jantsch . This coming year
I'm really excited to say that we have Ronald Romm, the former principal trumpet
of the Canadian Brass, with us. So I think that's going to be a very big name
and a big draw and a very big inspiration, you know, for a kid playing the
00:19:00trumpet in his school band and then hearing a professional player who's renowned
as a performer and a player I think is a very exciting way of dealing with it.
So, yeah, the two education things are the youth concerts and the Side-by-Side.
KR: So when I think about the people that come to these concerts since you
started to where we are now, 2018, how has the demographics of your audience
changed, like here at Lehigh Valley.
RD: The demographics have had an impact on the audience. I think the audience
has always been -- not seniors, but -- yeah, seniors and more mature, you know,
50s and above, and we still have what you would refer to as an older audience. I
wish we had a lot more 30s and 40s and 20s at audiences, and we try to get those
00:20:00folks interested by doing various programs, whether it be Broadway or even light
rock or whatever, but the substance of audience is generally a senior audience.
The other thing that's changed is the numbers we used to get at West Park have
diminished somewhat. We still get, on a good concert and a good evening when the
weather is really, really great, we'll have upwards of 800 people or 900 people,
but that's not the norm. It's been smaller. Years ago it was usually filled, so
that part of it's changed. That's a challenge for us. One of the things we've
done for indoor programs is more with multimedia. I mentioned earlier for the
youth concerts we brought in film to be projected onto the screen while the band
00:21:00is playing. That's something even the big orchestras are doing in the bigger
cities, and often playing a score for a John Williams movie or whatever. Having
said that, this year we have a series at Miller Symphony Hall, which is in
addition to what we've been doing. The first one this summer will be a tribute
to Broadway where we'll have Ciaran Sheehan , who played Phantom of the Opera a
thousand times in Broadway and in Toronto. So that will be a concert that's
focused on Broadway. The second will be, and I mentioned multimedia, we're going
to do a concert providing the music for a silent film. This is the Phantom of
the Opera 1925, starring Lon Chaney, and the band will be in the pit with
lights, and we'll be playing music from the pit trying to reflect the action on
00:22:00the screen, whether it's chase music or something nostalgic or something very
eerie, setting the mood just like the old piano players and organists used to do
for the silent movies, you know, way back in the 20s, for example. So I think
it's going to be an exciting adventure doing that. But again, we're trying to
bring in some different aspects, get a hook, perhaps, on people's interests and
getting them involved.
KR: Anybody behind me?
RD: (laughs) They are right behind you. They're moral support. (laughs)
KR: I've others this question, and I'll ask you the same question in the sense
of a message that you might like to send to whether it's the youth in your
audience or the youth that play instruments somewhere. Do you have something, if
00:23:00we put a compilation of things that the band is speaking out to like, what --
RD: What is the question?
TONY DALTON: What was the question (inaudible)?
KR: The question is about music and about what would you like to say, you know,
if I gave you the audience of the entire Lehigh Valley youth and here's Ron
Demkee saying, "Here kids, I want to tell you this," something about the value
of the music, the rewards, or anything. I mean, I'm trying not to put words in
your mouth, but...and the door's closed.
RD: I would say, you know, give it a chance and get involved. If you are an
instrumentalist, a musician, this is an opportunity for you to continue what
you've started as a student in school or college or whatever, and it's a perfect
outlet to do that. And it's really very rewarding, because you're dealing with
people. You're dealing with other musicians. You're continuing to work with your
skills, and it's rewarding on a lot of levels, not the least of which is
00:24:00connecting with your audience. You know, when we play at a senior folks' home or
any regular audience venue, when you see people sitting there smiling and
relating to what you're doing, it's really a very special connection.
KR: Any others? I have one other question that has to do with music, and I'm
illiterate, but somebody who was trained in opera music came to Muhlenberg and
got really interested in Gospel music. She was the only white person there, and
Jewish on top of that even. But she was talking about what would happen when
they would get to this point where they were all singing, and it was such a
point she said you could just feel (inaudible) --
RD: Energy.
KR: Yeah. Can you describe what that might feel like with the band when you feel
like everyone's all -- you're just becoming this sense of energy or something
00:25:00like that (inaudible)?
RD: Yeah, there's definitely a sense of energy, and certain programs will really
bring that out. One of the most emotional things that we've done that I've felt
is the first time we played at Carnegie Hall, we were playing Elsa's Procession
to the Cathedral. It's a very, very dramatic transcription for band from the
opera. And, you know, sitting there and hearing the sound in that hall and the
emotion, the impact that was going on, it was really very, very special. It was
one of those parts where -- wait a minute. Greg? When you get up there, just
close the door. We'll know when to stop.
TONY: You want to try that again?
RD: Yeah.
KR: Sorry about that.
TONY: And one other thing Ron -- every time you tap your foot on this, the mic
hears it.
RD: Am I tapping that?
TONY: Yeah, there's a little bit. You can hear it a little bit, and I was like
(noise). Just with that last one, not the rest of the (inaudible). No.
00:26:00
RD: Oh, OK. See how emotional I'm getting? Set me up on that.
KR: And the reason why I'm asking is because I was so profoundly struck by this
student who just struggled with, number one is what that felt like and how to
put that into multimedia as a documentary research student, and so it's bound to
happen in the band. I was just wondering if it does.
RD: Well, it does happen with the band, and it's one of those moments where
everything just comes together. It's a perfect storm of emotion and intellect
and energy. And what happens is you're playing something you may have played a
hundred times before, but the surroundings, the response of the audience, the
togetherness, you know you really have arrived, because you're feeling it. It's
transcended just the notes on the page. You just feel an energy that is very exciting.
00:27:00
KR: I know we got interrupted. Can you give me an example of when that's happened?
RD: One of the times that is memorable is our first trip to Carnegie Hall. We
programmed a lot of very exciting music on that program, but one of the things
that was a highlight was the transcription of Elsa's Procession to the Cathedral
by Richard Wagner, and it's a piece that just builds and builds for six minutes.
It starts very, very quietly. The arranger took the original instrumentation
right out of the operatic score with a woodwind quartet, and then he added
instruments and textures and instruments, and it just built and grew, and by the
ending of the piece it just reached an amazing climax.
KR: Well, Ron, thank you so very much for your time and for all your insight.
RD: You're welcome. I hope you were able to get three or four minutes out of that.
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