Interview with John S. Davidson, January 13, 1972

Muhlenberg College: Trexler Library Oral History Repository
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00:00:00 - Interview Introduction

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Partial Transcript: Philip Secor: This is Philip Secor speaking. I'm the Dean of Muhlenberg College talking to you from the Muhlenberg Room of the college library on this 13th day of December, 1972. This tape is intended to be part of an oral history of Muhlenberg, consisting primarily of conversations with senior members of the College community. Dr. Katherine Van Eerde, Professor of History at the College, will be conducting this afternoon's interview conversation with John Sumner Davidson, librarian and professor at Muhlenberg.

Keywords: John Sumner Davidson; Katherine Van Eerde; Muhlenberg College; Muhlenberg College Library; Philip Secor

00:01:07 - Experience prior to arrival at Muhlenberg

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Partial Transcript: Dr. Van Eerde: Thank you, Dean Secor. As the Dean has just said, John, you came to Muhlenberg in 1940. Can you tell us something of the circumstances of your seeking and gaining your position?

John Sumner Davidson: To be perfectly frank with you, I want to start off by saying I did not seek the position.

Keywords: American Library Association; Carl Milan; Levering Tyson; Louisville, Kentucky; Muhlenberg College; Syracuse University; The University of the South; WPA Library Project

00:05:37 - Interviewing at Muhlenberg

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Partial Transcript: KVE: What kind of a man was Dr.Tyson, John? You’ve talked about him to me at times, and I think what comes through is a very vivid personality.

JSD: Let me go into that easily if you will, by saying a few more words about my first meeting with him.

Keywords: Allentown, Pennsylvania; Levering Tyson; Library Committee of the Board of Trustees; Library Committee of the Faculty; Mary Funk; Muhlenberg College Library; Syracuse University

00:08:12 - Promotion to full professor

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Partial Transcript: KVE: You know, I’ve spent minutes and perhaps even hours sitting in the black chair in your office. One of the best stories I have heard during those happy times was your story on how you gained tenure. Could you tell us about that now?

JSD: Well, that is simply an amusing story I think, and since you have asked me to say something about Dr. Tyson, and I had said relatively little, I think this is another good story in connection with Dr. Tyson.

Keywords: American Library Association; Carl Milan; Greensboro, North Carolina; Levering Tyson; Luther Deck; Muhlenberg College; Muhlenberg College Library; Women's College of North Carolina

00:13:45 - Description of the library

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Partial Transcript: KVE: It’s probably time for us to get on to the main stream of the story of you at Muhlenberg, John. And that involves the library itself. You know the name Chauncy Brewster Tinker of Yale, who used to say there were two necessary ingredients of a great university. One was a library, and one was people to use it.

Keywords: 1928; 1963; Alumni Executive Council; Art Department; Board of Trustees; Chauncy Brewster Tinker; Classics Department; Columbia University; Columbia University Library; English Department; Lehigh Valley Art Alliance; Muhlenberg College; Muhlenberg College Library; Music Department; Veterans Administration Office; Yale University

00:18:23 - The book collection

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Partial Transcript: JSD: Well, it is almost incredible when one thinks now of the inadequacies in the building; at this moment, space-wise, arrangement-wise, that-- that few years ago, it could have from time to time and sometimes almost simultaneously, house all of these other activities. The book collection consisted of about fifty thousand books.

Keywords: Book Collection; Muhlenberg College Library

00:19:49 - The faculty lounge

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Partial Transcript: KVE: About how many people did the library seat? Do you have any idea?

JSD: There were only the two main reading rooms, nothing else whatsoever. The lounge room at that time when I first came was the faculty lounge. And it was locked and each faculty member had a key. And over the course of a year of observing it, only one faculty member ever came into it.

Keywords: Chemistry Department; Faculty Lounge; George Brandes; Reading Rooms

00:20:43 - Dr. Van Eerde's first memory of Davidson

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Partial Transcript: KVE: There’s a point that I would like to inject now [clears throat]. Which I suppose you won’t really appreciate, John. But my first memory of you, and an enduring one, is as-- of a person who kept sending me items of books that were coming out, items of books that had come out, catalogs of things that were impending, or had already appeared. You’ve kept jogging me into ordering books until I realized that there was somebody who was really interested in building an area that had been somewhat neglected for a while.

Keywords: John Sumner Davidson

00:21:29 - Funding

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Partial Transcript: JSD: I think that we are not by any means yet an outstanding library, and we most probably never will be here. But I think we have every reason to call ourselves a good library. There’s always the matter of funds. When I first came, the budget for books and periodicals was $2,500 a year.

Keywords: English History; German History; German Literature; William Wilbur

00:22:40 - The Muhlenberg Room

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Partial Transcript: KVE: I couldn’t have done it alone, if you guys had not [inaudible]; however, enough of this. Now, how about the Muhlenberg Room itself. We are sitting in it. It’s a unique room; it has not yet had its door unlocked, as you told us, the faculty lounge-- the once faculty lounge had. It's a, on the very top of the library, and not very many people know much about it. Perhaps it should be kept that way. Nevertheless, your knowledge of what is in the Muhlenberg Room and its purposes should be shared with others. I think at least on this tape.

Keywords: 1942; Alumni Writings; American Indian; Art Department; Classics Department; Faculty Writings; George Rickey; History Department; James Swain; Levering Tyson; Muhlenberg College; Muhlenberg College Library; Muhlenberg Room; Phi Betta Kappa; Robert Horn; Theodore Seip; Treasure Collection

00:27:39 - Research rooms

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Partial Transcript: KVE: John, one of the nicest things about this library is those rooms for research-- are those rooms for research down in the basement. I remember when you furnished a couple of them with very fine furniture, and told me when I asked for space that I couldn’t have any because I already had my doctorate.

Keywords: 1928; Ettinger Building; Faculty Study Rooms; Katherine Van Eerde; Muhlenberg College; Muhlenberg College Library; Philip Secor; Research Rooms; Student Group Study Rooms

00:32:10 - Library stacks

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Partial Transcript: JSD: I must go back just a little bit though, because when I came there were five levels of stacks. There are now eight. The upper reaches were a large open space which served admirably for a while for the art department studio.

Keywords: Art Department; Levering Tyson; Muhlenberg College; Muhlenberg College Library; Muhlenberg College Library Stacks

00:33:42 - Reading room portraits

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Partial Transcript: KVE: Just one quick question now, John, about those reading rooms downstairs. They’re lined with portraits of people. Could you tell us a little bit about them?

JSD: I don’t know whether you would call those portraits art or not. When I came to the library the first time, the portraits of the four first presidents were in the lobby.

Keywords: Conrad Seegers; Erling N. Jensen; Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg; George Taylor Ettinger; J.P. Benjamin Sadtler; John A.W. Haas; Levering Tyson; Muhlenberg College; Muhlenberg College Library; Robert Horn; Seegers Union Building; Theodore Lorenzo Seip

00:35:06 - Library staff

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Partial Transcript: KVE: We’ve been dealing at some length with the physical appearance and contents of the library. It’s time now that we moved to staff, the people with whom you’ve worked so closely, and in some cases for such a long period of time at Muhlenberg. Could you tell us about the staff over the years?

Keywords: English Department; Helen Richards Horn; Levering Tyson; Mrs.Allen; Reading Public Library; Richard L. Brown; Steven G. Simpson

00:38:16 - Assistant Librarian Mary Funk

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Partial Transcript: JSD: It would be entirely inappropriate, no, not to spend a little time speaking of Miss Mary Funk. She was here when I came. She is the one who led me into the present lounge room for my conference. She had been a librarian at Kutztown State Teachers College, as it was then. And had been brought here in the summer of 1939 by Mr. Brown, my predecessor. He having resigned, she was the only person here when I arrived that summer.

Keywords: 1939; 1969; Assistant Librarian; Kutztown State Teachers College; Mary Funk; Muhlenberg College; Muhlenberg College Library

00:41:14 - Relationship with Lehigh Valley Libraries

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Partial Transcript: KVE: I know that all of us who dealt with Miss Funk remember her with gratitude and with great happiness about her concern for our problems. As we move into the world of increasing cooperation within the Lehigh Valley, it’s appropriate to ask about your longstanding associations, and in some cases friendships, with the other valley librarians, and what that’s led to. Not just in terms of personal contact but of changes for the library.

Keywords: Allentown Public Library; Easton Public Library; Howard Seavoy Leach; Lafayette College Library; Lehigh University Library; Lehigh Valley; Lehigh Valley Association of Independent Colleges; Mary Funk; Rosenberg Case; Theodore Norton

00:44:41 - Reflections on accomplishments and hopes for the future

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Partial Transcript: KVE: There’s a double-barreled kind of question that I’d like to put to you, and a big one. Now, what are your proudest, most pride-filled, accomplishments? And what, on the other hand, do you think you’re not going to see finished in your time as librarian?

JSD: Well I think that there are two accomplishments, if I may be so bold as to say so, that are worthy of mentioning.

Keywords: Interlibrary Loan System; Lehigh Valley Colleges; Lehigh Valley Consortium; Muhlenberg College; Muhlenberg College Library; Muhlenberg College Library Book Collection

00:48:12 - Closing remarks

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Partial Transcript: KVE: Thank you very much John, for giving us a resume of the last thirty-three years at Muhlenberg seen through the eyes of the librarian.

Keywords: John Sumner Davidson; Muhlenberg College; Muhlenberg College Library